{"id":295,"date":"2020-12-01T17:58:09","date_gmt":"2020-12-01T17:58:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lydiamaethger.com\/?page_id=295"},"modified":"2023-10-10T17:38:26","modified_gmt":"2023-10-10T17:38:26","slug":"uber-mich","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/lydiamaethger.com\/english\/uber-mich\/","title":{"rendered":"Biology"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"295\" class=\"elementor elementor-295\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f163d32 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f163d32\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-db88f07\" data-id=\"db88f07\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-42fd890 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"42fd890\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-849e4ae elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"849e4ae\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b52934c\" data-id=\"b52934c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-240924f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"240924f\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-d67e625\" data-id=\"d67e625\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fecfe23 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"fecfe23\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Biology: Visual Ecology<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-24f0240 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"24f0240\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-38c0d4c\" data-id=\"38c0d4c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-57f47e1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"57f47e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2ce2671 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2ce2671\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-efceb9f\" data-id=\"efceb9f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ee7f625 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ee7f625\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"257\" src=\"https:\/\/lydiamaethger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/cephs-1024x257.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1156\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lydiamaethger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/cephs-1024x257.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/lydiamaethger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/cephs-300x75.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lydiamaethger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/cephs-768x193.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lydiamaethger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/cephs-18x5.jpg 18w, https:\/\/lydiamaethger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/cephs.jpg 1275w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-da16f90 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"da16f90\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6900487\" data-id=\"6900487\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ef49973 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ef49973\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Cephalopods<em> Octopus bimaculoides<\/em> (left) <em>Sepia officinalis<\/em> (middle)<em> Sepioteuthis sepioidea<\/em> (right)<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2c277ea elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2c277ea\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0a43f2e\" data-id=\"0a43f2e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e013e9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6e013e9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span lang=\"DE\"><strong>About me:<\/strong> I was born in February 1975 in Bad Saarow (Land Brandenburg) and spent<\/span><span lang=\"DE\">\u00a0<\/span><span lang=\"DE\">a large part of my childhood on a farm <\/span><span lang=\"DE\">on which my mother grew up. My father was born in Saxony, Germany. He is an opera singer and worked at the opera house in Chemnitz for many years. When I was 16, we moved to Chemnitz, where, a few years later, I finished my \"Abitur\" (level prior to university) at the Georgius Agricola Gymnasium. <\/span><span lang=\"DE\">Even though I grew up with music and the arts, my love for<\/span><span lang=\"DE\">\u00a0<\/span><span lang=\"DE\">animals and nature led me to a career in science. I ended up becoming a biologist.<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><span lang=\"DE\"><strong>Education<\/strong>: After my Abitur, I studied Zoology at the University of Sheffield in the UK (1995-1998), followed by a PhD, which I completed at the Marine Biological Association in Plymouth, UK <\/span>(1998-2001).\u00a0<span lang=\"DE\">In 2002, I moved to Australia, where I joined the Vision Touch and Hearing Research Center at the University of Queensland. Our research trips took us to several the field stations on the Great Barrier Reef. My last professional move took me to the Marine Biological Laboratory in Woods Hole, MA, where I have been since 2004. Until recently, I led a research lab at the MBL, and have been teaching at Roger Williams University in Bristol, RI.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong>Research interests<\/strong>: Ever since my PhD work, I've been fascinated by <strong>Visual Ecology. <\/strong>The kinds of questions we are asking in this area of research revolve around the adaptations of an animal's eyes, as well as its visual camouflage and signalling mechanisms, to the animal's habitat and life style. While my research primarily encompasses marine organisms, particularly cephalopods and fish, I have occasionally worked with birds and insects.\u00a0<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong>My publication list can be found at the bottom of this page.<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-14bf019 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"14bf019\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3aa28c7\" data-id=\"3aa28c7\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-571fef1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"571fef1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"283\" src=\"https:\/\/lydiamaethger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/ceph-skin-1024x283.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1155\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lydiamaethger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/ceph-skin-1024x283.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/lydiamaethger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/ceph-skin-300x83.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lydiamaethger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/ceph-skin-768x212.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lydiamaethger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/ceph-skin-18x5.jpg 18w, https:\/\/lydiamaethger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/ceph-skin.jpg 1152w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ca3def9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ca3def9\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0da8501\" data-id=\"0da8501\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-86c8280 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"86c8280\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The skin of cephalopods (squid, cuttlefish, octopus) is diverse in terms of the colours and patterns that can be produced. Moreover, the skin structures (chromatophores and light reflectors) that produce these colours and patterns can undergo rapid changes, which, depending on behavioural context can result in highly effective camouflage, or dramatic signalling display patterns. Many species additionally rely on their transparent bodies for camouflage, using their skin elements primarily for visual signalling.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-830aa3e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"830aa3e\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0deb908\" data-id=\"0deb908\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36046be elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"36046be\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d465e08 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d465e08\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-32abdeb\" data-id=\"32abdeb\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0680758 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0680758\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"435\" src=\"https:\/\/lydiamaethger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/eyes-1024x435.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1157\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lydiamaethger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/eyes-1024x435.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/lydiamaethger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/eyes-300x128.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lydiamaethger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/eyes-768x327.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lydiamaethger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/eyes-18x8.jpg 18w, https:\/\/lydiamaethger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/eyes.jpg 1103w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-65ec974\" data-id=\"65ec974\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-404417e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"404417e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Animal eyes come in a variety of shapes; two examples shown here are a squid eye (left) and the eye of a skate (right). Animals don't necessarily see the world the way we do - already the different pupil shapes suggest as much!<\/span> <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a9f4904 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a9f4904\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2f9c617\" data-id=\"2f9c617\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1c9e5b7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1c9e5b7\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0b2974c\" data-id=\"0b2974c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c70b35 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5c70b35\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Publications<\/span><\/strong><\/p><ul><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>M\u00e4thger, L.M.<\/strong>, Bok, M.J., Liebich, J., Sicius, L. and Nilsson, D.E. (2022) Pupil dilation and constriction in the skate <em>Leucoraja erinacea<\/em> in a simulated natural light field. <em>Journal of Experimental Biology<\/em>, <strong>225, <\/strong>243221.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>M\u00e4thger, L.M.<\/strong>, Zhao, K. and Herbst, L., (2021) Photoreceptors in skate are arranged to allow for a broad horizontal field of view. <em>Journal of Comparative Neurology<\/em>, <strong>529,<\/strong> 1184-1197.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Youn, S., Okinaka, C., and <strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M. <\/strong>(2019) Elaborate pupils in skates help camouflage the eye. <em>J. Exp. Biol. <\/em>doi:\u00a010.1242\/jeb.195966<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Jinson, S. T., Liebich, J. Senft, S. L. <strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M. <\/strong>(2018) Retinal specializations and visual ecology in the Little skate <em>Leucoraja (Raja) erinacea <\/em>Mitchell, 1825. <em>J. Comp Neurol. <\/em><strong>526<\/strong>, 1962-1977.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Hanlon, R. T., <strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M., <\/strong>Bell, G. G. R, Kuzirian, A. M., Senft, S. L. (2017) White reflection from cuttlefish skin leucophores. <em>Bioinspiration and Biomimetics<\/em>. doi: 10.1088\/1748-3190\/aaa3a9<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Akkaynak, D., Siemann, L. A., Barbosa, A., <strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M. <\/strong>(2017) Changeable camouflage: how well can flounder resemble the colour and spatial scale of substrates in their natural habitats? <em>Royal Society Open Science<\/em><em> \u00a0<\/em><strong>4<\/strong>, 160824. http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/rsos.160824<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Buresch, K. C., Ulmer, K. M., Cramer, C., McAnulty, S., Davison, W., <strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M., <\/strong>Hanlon, R. T. (2015) Tactical decisions for changeable cuttlefish camouflage: visual cues for choosing masquerade are relevant from a greater distance than visual cues used for background matching. <em>Biol. Bull<\/em>. <strong>229, <\/strong>160 \u2013166.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Buresch, K. C., Ulmer, K. M., Akkaynak, D., Allen, J. J., <strong>M\u00e4thg<\/strong><strong>er, L. M.<\/strong>, Nakamura, M., Hanlon, R. T. (2015) Cuttlefish adjust body pattern intensity with respect to substrate intensity to aid camouflage, but do not camouflage in extremely low light. <em>Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology<\/em> <strong>462, <\/strong>121-126.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Deravi, L. F., Magyar, A. P., Sheehy, S. P., Bell, G. R. R., <strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M., <\/strong>Senft, S. L., Wardill, T. J., Lane, W. S., Kuzirian, A. M., Hanlon, R. T., Hu, E. L., Parker, K. K. (2014) The structure\u2013function relationships of a natural nanoscale photonic device in cuttlefish chromatophores. <em>J. R. Soc. Interface <\/em><strong>11, <\/strong>20130942 doi: 10.1098\/rsif.2013.0942.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Bell, G. R. R.*, <strong>M\u00e4thger, L.M.*, <\/strong>Gao, M., Senft, S. L., Kuzirian, A. M., Kattawar, G. W., Hanlon, R. T. (2014) Diffuse white structural coloration from multilayer reflectors in a squid. <em>Advanced Materials <\/em><strong>26, <\/strong>4352-4356<em>.<\/em> DOI:\u00a010.1002\/adma.201400383 <strong>(*shared first authorship).<\/strong><\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Staudinger, M. D., Buresch, K. C., <strong>M\u00e4thger, L.M.,<\/strong> Fry, C., McAnulty, S., Ulmer, K. M., Hanlon, R. T. (2013) Defensive responses of cuttlefish to different teleost predators. <em>Biological Bulletin <\/em><strong>225, <\/strong>161-174<em>.<\/em><\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Ulmer, K.M., Buresch, K.C., Kossodo, M.M., <strong>M\u00e4thger, L.M.,<\/strong> Siemann, L.A., Hanlon, R.T. (2013). Vertical visual features have a strong influence on cuttlefish camouflage. <em>Biological Bulletin <\/em><strong>224, <\/strong>110-118<em>.<\/em><\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M<\/strong>., Hanlon, R. T., H\u00e5kansson, J., Nilsson, D.-E. (2013) The W-shaped pupil in cuttlefish (<em>Sepia officinalis<\/em>): functions for improving horizontal vision. <em>Vision Research <\/em><strong>83<\/strong>, 19\u201324<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M<\/strong>., Senft, S. L., Gao, M., Karaveli, S., Bell, G. R. R., Zia, R., Kuzirian, A. M., Dennis, P. B., Crookes-Goodson, W. J., Naik, R. R.,.Kattawar, G. W., Hanlon, R. T. (2013) Bright white scattering from protein spheres in color changing, flexible cuttlefish skin. <em>Advanced Functional Materials<\/em> <strong>23, <\/strong>3980-3989.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Hanlon, R. T., Chiao, C.-C., <strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M<\/strong>., Marshall, N. J. (2013) A fish-eye view of cuttlefish camouflage, using in-situ spectrophotometry. <em>J. Linnean Soc<\/em>. <strong>109, <\/strong>535-551.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Bell, G. B. B., Kuzirian, A. M., Senft, S. S., <strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M.,<\/strong> Wardill, T. J., Hanlon, R. T. (2013) Chromatophore radial muscle fibers anchor in flexible squid skin. <em>J. Invert. Biol. <\/em><strong>132, <\/strong>120-132. <strong><u>Article featured front cover of journal<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Akkaynak, D., Allen, J. J., <strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M.,<\/strong> Chiao, C.-C., Hanlon, R. T. (2013) Quantification of cuttlefish (<em>Sepia<\/em> <em>officinalis<\/em>) camouflage in the eyes of fish predators: A study of color and luminance using <em>in situ<\/em> spectrometry. <em>J. Comp. Physiol A. <\/em><strong>199,<\/strong> 211-225.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Kreit, E., <strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M.,<\/strong> Hanlon, R. T., Dennis, P. B., Naik, R. R., Forsythe E., Heikenfeld, J. (2013) Biological versus electronic adaptive coloration: how can one inform the other? <em>J. R. Soc. Interface. <\/em><strong>10<\/strong><em>,<\/em> 20120601 doi: 10.1098\/rsif.2012.0601. <strong><u>Article featured front cover of journal<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M.<\/strong>, Bell, G. R. R., Kuzirian, A. M., Allen, J. J., Hanlon, R. T. (2012) How does the blue-ringed octopus (<em>Hapalochlaena lunulata) <\/em>flash its blue rings? <em>Journal of Experimental Biology. <\/em><strong>215, <\/strong>3752-3757.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M.<\/strong>, &amp; Hanlon, R. T. (2012). Pigmentation or transparency? Camouflage tactics in deep-sea cephalopods. <em>Pigment Cell and Melanoma Research <\/em><strong>25, <\/strong>295-296 (Article featured front cover of journal).<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Buresch, K.C., <strong>M\u00e4thger, L.M<\/strong>, Allen, J.J., Bennice, C., Smith, N., Schram, J., Chiao, C.C. and Hanlon, R.T. (2011). The use of background matching vs. masquerade for camouflage in cuttlefish <em>Sepia officinalis<\/em>. <em>Vision Research<\/em> <strong>51, <\/strong>2362-2368.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Barbosa, A., Allen, J. J., <strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M<\/strong>. and Hanlon, R.T. 2012. Cuttlefish use visual cues to determine arm postures for camouflage. <em>Proc R Soc B<\/em><strong> 279<\/strong>, 84-90.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Hanlon, R. T., Chiao, C-C., <strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M., <\/strong>Buresch, K. C., Barbosa, A., Allen, J. J., Siemann, L., Chubb, C. (2011). Rapid adaptive camouflage in cephalopods. <em>Animal Camouflage<\/em>, ed. M. Stevens and S. Merilaita, Cambridge University Press.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Shashar, N., Johnsen, S., Lerner, A., Sabbah, S., Chiao, C.-C., <strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M.<\/strong>, and Hanlon, R. T. (2011). Underwater linear polarization- physical limitations to biological functions. <em>Phil Trans R Soc Lond B<\/em>. <strong>366, <\/strong>649-654.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M.<\/strong>, Lohmann, K. J., Limpus, C. J. &amp; Fritsches, K. A. (2011). An unsuccessful attempt to elicit orientation responses to linearly polarized light in hatchling loggerhead sea turtles (<em>Caretta caretta<\/em>). <em>Phil Trans R Soc Lond B<\/em>. <strong>366, <\/strong>757-762.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M.,<\/strong> Roberts, S. B. &amp; Hanlon, R. T. (2010). Evidence for distributed light sensing in the skin of cuttlefish <em>Sepia officinalis<\/em>. <em>Biology Letters<\/em> <strong>6, <\/strong>600-603<strong>. <\/strong><\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Allen, J. J.*, <strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M.*,<\/strong> Buresch, K. C., Fetchko, T., Gardner, M. &amp; Hanlon, R. T. (2010). Night vision by cuttlefish enables changeable camouflage.\u00a0 <em>Journal of Experimental Biology<\/em><strong> 213, <\/strong>2953-2960. <strong>(*shared first authorship)<\/strong><\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Siebeck, U. E., Parker, A. N., Sprenger, D., <strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M.<\/strong> &amp; Wallis, G. (2010). A species of reef fish that uses ultraviolet patterns for covert face recognition. <em>Current Biology<\/em> <strong>20<\/strong>, 1-4.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Allen, J. J., <strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M.,<\/strong> Barbosa, A., Buresch, K. C., Sogin, E., Schwartz, J., Chubb, C. &amp; Hanlon, R. T. (2010) Cuttlefish dynamic camouflage: responses to substrate choice and integration of multiple visual cues. <em>Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B<\/em> <strong>277, <\/strong>1031-1039.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Chiao, C. C., Chubb, C., Buresch, K. C., Barbosa, A., Allen, J. J., <strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M.<\/strong> &amp; Hanlon, R. T. (2010). Mottle camouflage patterns in cuttlefish: quantitative characterization and visual background stimuli that evoke them. <em>Journal of Experimental Biology<\/em> <strong>213<\/strong>, 187-199.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Izumi, M., Sweeney, A., DeMartini, D., Weaver, J., Powers, M. L., Tao, A., Silvas, T. V., Kramer, R. M., Crookes-Goodson, W. J<strong>., M\u00e4thger, L. M.,<\/strong> Naik, R. R., Hanlon, R. T. &amp; Morse, D. E. (2009). Changes in reflectin protein phosphorylation are associated with dynamic iridescence changes in squid. <em>Journal of the Royal Society Interface<\/em> <strong>2009<\/strong>, doi:10.1098\/rsif.2009.0299.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M.,<\/strong> Denton, E. J., Marshall, N. J. &amp; Hanlon, R. T. (2009). Mechanisms and behavioral functions of structural colouration in cephalopods. <em>Journal of the Royal Society Interface<\/em> <strong>6<\/strong>, S149-S163.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M.,<\/strong> Shashar, N. &amp; Hanlon, R. T. (2009). Commentary: Do cephalopods communicate using polarized light reflections from their skin? <em>Journal of Experimental Biology<\/em> <strong>212<\/strong>, 2133-2140.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Hanlon, R. T., Chiao, C.-C., <strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M.,<\/strong> Barbosa, A., Buresch, K. C. &amp; Chubb, C. (2009). Cephalopod dynamic camouflage: bridging the continuum between background matching and disruptive coloration. <em>Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B<\/em> <strong>364<\/strong>, 429-437.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Allen, J. J., <strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M.,<\/strong> Barbosa, A. &amp; Hanlon, R. T. (2009) Cuttlefish use visual cues to control 3-dimensional skin papillae for camouflage. <em>J Comp Physiol A<\/em> <strong>195<\/strong>, 547-555.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M.,<\/strong> Chiao, C.-C., Barbosa, A. &amp; Hanlon, R. T. (2008). Color matching on natural substrates in cuttlefish, <em>Sepia officinalis<\/em>. <em>J Comp Physiol A<\/em> <strong>194<\/strong>, 577-585.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Sutherland, R. L., <strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M.,<\/strong> Hanlon, R. T., Urbas, A. M. &amp; Stone, M. O. (2008). Cephalopod coloration model. II. Multiple layer skin effects. <em>Journal of the Optical Society of America A.<\/em> <strong>25<\/strong>, 2044-2054.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Barbosa, A., M\u00e4thger, L. M., Buresch, K. C., Kelly, J., Chubb, C., Chiao, C. C. &amp; Hanlon, R. T. 2008 Cuttlefish camouflage: The effects of substrate contrast and size in evoking uniform, mottle or disruptive body patterns. <em>Vision Res.<\/em> <strong>48<\/strong>, 1242-1253.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Sutherland, R. L., <strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M.<\/strong>, Hanlon, R. T., Urbas, A. M., Stone, M. O. (2007). Cephalopod coloration model. I. Squid chromatophores and iridophores. <em>Journal of the Optical Society of America A.<\/em> <strong>25, <\/strong>588-599.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Chiou, T-H, <strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M.<\/strong>, Hanlon, R. T. and Cronin, T. W. (2007) Spectral and spatial properties of polarized light reflections from the arms of squid (<em>Loligo pealeii<\/em>) and cuttlefish (<em>Sepia officinalis<\/em> L.). <em>J. Exp. Biol. <\/em><strong>210, <\/strong>3624-3635. <strong><u>Article featured front cover of journal<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M.,<\/strong> Chiao, C.-C., Barbosa, A., Buresch, K. C., Kaye, S. and Hanlon, R. T. (2007). Disruptive coloration elicited on controlled natural substrates in cuttlefish, <em>Sepia officinalis<\/em>. <em>J. Exp. Biol.<\/em> <strong>210<\/strong>, 2657-2666.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M.<\/strong> and Hanlon, R. T. (2007). Malleable skin coloration in cephalopods: selective reflectance, transmission and absorbance of light by chromatophores and iridophores. <em>Cell and Tissue Research <\/em><strong>329, <\/strong>179-186.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Barbosa, A., <strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M.<\/strong>, Chubb, C., Florio, C., Chiao, C.-C. and Hanlon, R. T. (2007). Disruptive coloration in cuttlefish: a visual perception mechanism that regulates ontogenetic adjustment of skin patterning. <em>J. Exp. Biol.<\/em><strong> 210, <\/strong>1139-1147.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M.<\/strong>, Litherland, L. and Fritsches, K. A. (2007). An anatomical study of the visual capabilities of the green turtle, <em>Chelonia mydas. Copeia<\/em><strong> 1007, <\/strong>169-179.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M<\/strong>. and Hanlon, R. T. (2006). Anatomical basis for camouflaged polarized light communication in squid. <em>Biology Letters <\/em><strong>2, <\/strong>494-496.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M<\/strong>., Barbosa, A., Miner, S. and Hanlon, R. T. (2006). Color blindness and contrast perception in cuttlefish (<em>Sepia officinalis<\/em>) determined by a visual sensorimotor assay. <em>Vision Research <\/em><strong>46, <\/strong>1746-1753. (Article featured front cover of journal)<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M<\/strong>., Collins, T. F. C. and Lima, P. A. (2004). The role of muscarinic receptors and intracellular Ca<sup>2+<\/sup> in the spectral reflectivity changes of squid iridophores. <em>J. Exp. Biol. <\/em><strong>207, <\/strong>1759-1769. (Article featured front cover of journal)<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M.<\/strong>, Land, M. F., Siebeck, U. E. and Marshall, N. J. (2003). Rapid colour changes in multilayer reflecting stripes in the Paradise Whiptail, <em>Pentapodus paradiseus. J. Exp. Biol. <\/em><strong>206<\/strong><em>, <\/em>3607-3613.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M<\/strong>. (2003). The response of squid and fish to changes in the angular distribution of light. <em>J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U.K. <\/em><strong>83, <\/strong>849-856.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>M\u00e4thger, L. M. <\/strong>and Denton, E. J. (2001). Reflective properties of iridophores and fluorescent \u2018eyespots\u2019 in the loliginid squid <em>Alloteuthis subulata <\/em>and <em>Loligo vulgaris. J. Exp. Biol. <\/em><strong>204<\/strong>, 2103-2118. (Article featured front cover of journal)<\/span><\/li><\/ul><div>\u00a0<\/div><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Other notable publications<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2014\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u201cDynamic Displays in Nature\u201d by L. M. M\u00e4thger and R. T. Hanlon \u2013 article in the magazine <em>Information Display <\/em>1\/2014. <strong><u>Article featured front cover of magazine<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2012\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <em>Der Spiegel Wissenschaft <\/em>Oct. 2012; Krake warnt Feinde mit Blaulicht, Lydia M\u00e4thger<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2012\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <em>Scientific American, Octopus Chronicles<\/em> \u201c<em>Deadly octopus flashes bright blue warning with super reflective skin\u201d<\/em> by Katherine Harmon. Featured interview with L M\u00e4thger<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2012\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Discovery Channel (Canada), Daily Planet Featured M\u00e4thger et al. (2012) How does the blue-ringed octopus (<em>Hapalochlaena lunulata) <\/em>flash its blue rings?<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2012\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <em>Science NOW <\/em>article by Gisela Telis. Features interview about blue-ringed octopus manuscript (M\u00e4thger et al 2012)<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2012\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <em>Discovery News <\/em>3 March 2012; by Kate Prengaman. Featured interview about biological background on materials inspired by color-changing animals<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2009\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 City of Melbourne, Australia; <em>Maxims of Behaviour<\/em> by artist Alexander Knox, who used my images in a light show about cuttlefish.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2009\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Goodenough\/McGuire\/Jakob Animal Behavior 3rd edition \u2013 used my images on cuttlefish camouflage<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2008\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <em>Animal Life<\/em> by Charlotte Uhlenbroek (2008) \u2013 used my images of iridescence in squid skin.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2008\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <em>Science<\/em> Perspectives article by Vaia &amp; Baur 2008 <em>Science <\/em><strong>319, <\/strong>420-421. Used my images.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2008\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <em>New Scientist<\/em> article &#8222;Do you speak cuttlefish&#8220;, April 2008, pp 28-31. Featured interview about polarized light communication in cephalopods, text by Michael Brooks.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2007\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Chemical and Engineering News, Science\/Technology \u201cHide And Seek &#8211; Cephalopod camouflage inspires materials research\u201d (Vol. 85, Number 46, pp. 49-50), text by Bethany Halford<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2007\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Outside JEB (1 March 2007) Publication of the Journal of Experimental Biology; \u201cPolarized Squid\u201d, text by James Usherwood<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2006\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <em>Nature News <\/em>\u201cOctopus skin yields bright discovery \u2013 Natural proteins act as super reflectors\u201d by Katharine Sanderson<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2006\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Biophotonics International (October 2006, 84-85) \u201cSquids may communicate incognito\u201d, text by Nancy D Lamontagne, images by L M\u00e4thger<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2006\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Science Daily (Sep. 20, 2006) Online source of research news &#8222;Squid Skin Reveals Hidden Messages&#8220;<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2006\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 New York Times, <em>Science, <\/em>10 October 2006 M\u00e4thger &amp; Hanlon (2006) Biology Letters paper featured in \u201cTravels with goats, and their humans\u201d by Henry Fountain.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2006\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Falmouth Enterprise, 29 September 2006 \u201cSquid skin may reveal hidden messages\u201d, article featuring M\u00e4thger &amp; Hanlon (2006) Biology Letters paper.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2006\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Discovery Channel (Canada), 20 April 2006, \u201cA day in the life of a cuttlefish\u201d Interviewed as part of the \u201cDaily Planet\u201d TV series. Broadcast on national TV in Canada, also available online [http:\/\/www.exn.ca\/dailyplanet\/view.asp?date=4\/20\/2006].<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2006\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <em>Der Spiegel<\/em> 2006, Heft (Vol.) 7 \u201cPlanet Tiefsee\u201d, pp. 136-137 Leading German News Magazine. Interviewed and featured as part of main article about the deep sea.<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e797f28 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e797f28\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-035f152\" data-id=\"035f152\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f863723 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f863723\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lydiamaethger.com\/english\/privacy-policy\/\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Privacy Policy\/Terms and Conditions<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Biologie: Visual Ecology Cephalopoden: Octopus bimaculoides (links), Sepia officinalis (Mitte), Sepioteuthis sepioidea (rechts). Kurz zu mir: Ich bin im Februar 1975 in Bad Saarow (Land Brandenburg) geboren und habe einen\u00a0gro\u00dfen Teil meiner Kindheit auf einem Bauernhof verbracht, auf dem auch meine Mutter aufgewachsen ist. Mein Vater stammt aus Sachsen. 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